Certified Meeting Professional (CMP) Practice Exam 2026 – The Comprehensive All-In-One Guide to Exam Success!

Attendees, sponsors, and the community are classified as external stakeholders because they exist outside the organization and have a vested interest in its activities and outcomes.

Attendees participate in events and can impact the organization’s reputation and future success based on their experiences. Sponsors provide financial or material support and are interested in the organization’s performance to ensure a return on their investment. The community includes the broader public in which the organization operates, and their perception of the organization can influence its effectiveness, especially in service industries and events. All of these groups influence or are influenced by the organization’s operations while not being part of its internal structure.

Project managers and internal auditors, on the other hand, are typically considered part of the internal structure of the organization. Investment analysts may interact with the organization in the context of evaluations and assessments, but they do not engage with the organization in the same capacity as external stakeholders like attendees and sponsors.